GENERALINSTRUCTION: This examination paper has four questions. Read the
instructions in each section carefully before answering any question.
Question 1
Descriptive and prescriptive are terms used to describe traditional and modern grammar.
Write a good answer to compare and contrast the two forms of grammar. Use examples to
support your answer.
[20 Marks]
Question 2: Analyse the sentences below following the Immediate Constituent Analysis
using a tree.
[35 Marks]
2.1. The child found the puppy in the garden (15 marks)
2.2. My dog Aristotle bit the postal carrier on the ankle (10 marks).
Question3: Choose the correct option and answer in the exam booklet.
[10 Marks]
3.1. Which of the words below doesn't contain a derivational morpheme?
a) Doable
b) Refusal
c) Strongest
d) Quickly
3.2. The words
all end with an alveolar sound.
[1]
a) Run, hit, gaze
b) Smoke, ring, beg
c) Sniff, leave, bathe
d) Bleed, stub, glow
3.3. Which of the phrases below has the structure represented by the rule VP_ V NP P [1]
a) Was late for the meeting
b) Told the police officer about the murder
c) Rejected the offer yesterday
d) Bought the book on British history
3.4. The process of blending is illustrated in:
[1]
a) Takeover, reprint
b) Sitcom, radar
c) Motel, telex
d) To sculpt, to televise
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