SECTION A
Question 1 [True or False Questions]
Indicate whether the following statements are True or False by Crossing (X) in the
appropriate box. Use the table provided on page 7 to answer this question, detach and
insert it into your answer booklet. 1 mark shall be awarded for each correct answer.
(20 X1) = 20 Marks)
No. Question
1.1 Marketers have traditionally focused on the "upstream" side of the supply chain-
on the marketing channels (or distribution channels) that look forward toward the
customer.
1.2 Discount stores sell standard merchandise at lower prices by accepting lower
margins and selling higher volume.
1.3 Integrated logistics management is the recognition that providing customer service
and trimming distribution costs requires conflict internally and externally.
1.4 Wholesalers includes all the activities involved in selling products or services
directly to final consumers for their personal, no business use.
1.5 Warehouse clubs appeal almost exclusively to low-income consumers seeking
bargains.
1.6 In a conventional distribution channel, no channel member has much control over
the other members and no formal means exists for assigning and resolving
channel conflict.
1.7 Disintermediation has occurred when an online marketer takes businesses away
from traditional brick-and-mortar retailers.
1.8 When consumers cannot judge the quality of a product because they lack
information or skill, they are likely to perceive a higher-priced product as having
higher quality.
1.9 The frequent use of promotional pricing can encourage customers to only buy
when a brand is on sale.
1.10 Zone pricing involves the customers paying for the shipping if they live outside the
zone where the company is located.
1.11 State and federal governments accept some reasons for price-fixing when it does
not limit competition.
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