Question 1
[25]
1.1
A battery giving a constant voltage of E(t) = 40V is connected in series to a resistor of resistance 200
and an inductor of inductance 1H. If the initial current in the circuit, is | (0) = 3A.
1.1.1 Write the differential equation satisfying above condition
(2)
1.1.2 Solve the formulated differential equation and find the current after t seconds.
(8)
1.2
Find the particular solution of (cosx- xsinx + y’) dx + 2xy dy =0
(10)
that satisfies the initial conditions y =1 when x =n
1.3. Solve (y2-1) y’ =4xy?
(5)
Question 2
[25]
2.1 Solve y” — 4y = xe* + Cos 2x
(15)
2.2
A spring with a mass of 2 kg has natural length 0.5 m. A force of 25.6 N is required to maintain
it stretched to a length of 0.7 m. If the spring is stretched to a length of 0.7 m and then released
with initial velocity zero
2.2.1. What is the value of spring constant
(2)
2.2.2. Formulate the differential equation and find the position of the mass at any time t.
(8)
Question 3
[25]
3.1
Given the system
x- 2y +3z=3
4x ty-z=2
2x + 3y —5z=-l
3.1.1. Identify the column vectors as V), V2, V3
(3)
3.1.2. Find the the superposition coefficients.
(5)
3.1.3 Express column vectors as a superposition of the V’s.
(2)
3.2
=U) Find the eigenvectors of the matrix A given as
:
12
(10)
3.3
Find the adjoint of matrix A
(5)
1 0 -1]
A={1l 3 1 |
01 2 |