SECTION A: DESCRIPTIVE QUESTIONS
[50]
Choose the correct answer and use the examination booklet provided to answer the following questions.
Each question only has ONE correct answer. 2 marks shall be awarded for each correct answer.
QUESTION 1
Differentiate between the following by matching column A to column B.
Column A
[2x5=10 marks]
Column B
1.1 | Rather than focus on what can be manufactured, the focus shifts to
what consumers prefer. It became a time to put the customer first
and to understand their needs and wants. With this information,
marketers can deliver satisfaction to their target markets.
Production
orientation
1.2 | Companies want efficient production lines to mass produce products
for the consumer. Because the demand was higher than the supply,
consumers were content to get a product and were not focused on
product variation.
1.3 | This concept was developed from the marketing concept. Marketers
and consumers are increasingly taking stock of what is good for
themselves, their family, their country, and the planet.
1.4 | There was overproduction, which led to excess product. Although
the products were still similar and there was little variation, the
manufacturers focused on selling the product which they had
overproduced.
1.5 | The behaviour that consumers display in searching for, purchasing,
using, evaluating, and disposing of products and services that they
expect will satisfy their needs.
Consumer
behaviour
Sales
orientation
Marketing
concept
Societal
marketing
concept
QUESTION 2
(1)
Define the concept reliability.
QUESTION 3
(16)
A marketing research project might have two types of objectives when it comes to conducting primary
research. Identify and describe the two (2) types of primary research processes, as well as the
techniques that can be followed in order to gather information for a research project.
QUESTION 4
(4 marks)
identify the four (4) important perceptual selection concepts.
QUESTION 5
(5x3=15 marks)
Name and discuss, with the aid of examples, what happens to a consumer during each of the five
stages of the adoption process when purchasing a product or service.
QUESTION 6
(2x2 = 4 marks)
Distinguish between the two (2) major learning theories.
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