QUESTION 3 (19 marks)
3.1
3.1.1 Define the average velocity v,,, ofa particle in a straight line motion
between two points A and B.
[3]
3.1.2 Using your result in (3.1.1) obtain the instantaneous velocity v,
of the straight line motion.
[3]
3.2 Suppose at any time t, the velocity v of a car is given by the equation
V. = 60m/s+(0.500m/s*)?
3.2.1 Find the change in velocity of the car in time interval between ¢, =1.00s
and t, =3.00s
[5]
3.2.2 Find the average acceleration in this time interval
[3]
3.2.3. Estimate the instantaneous acceleration at ¢, =1.00s taking
At =0.10s
[5]
QUESTION 4 (17 marks)
4.1 Derive an expression for the work done by a constant force F’ of magnitude F
of an object that undergoes a displacement sz along a straight line, when
F makes an angle ¢ with S when acting on the object.
[4]
4.2 The acceleration of a point in rectilinear motion is given by a=—9.8
It is observed that the velocity v is zero, and displacement x is +25 when ¢ =0
Determine the equation of the displacement.
[6]
4.3.1 Using SF = ma state Newton’s second law of motion in its component
forms.
[3]
4.3.2 A Railway station attendant with spikes on his shoes pulls with a constant
horizontal force of magnitude 35N on a box with mass 50kg resting on a flat,
frictionless surface.
Determine the acceleration of the box.
[4]