QUESTION 1
[22]
1.1 What do you understand by fossil fuel?
(3)
1.2 Explain the reasons why some coal are drier more compact than others and have more
heating value.
(5)
1.3 Describe surface mining and explain the environmental impacts of surface mining process
and burning of coal.
(10)
1.4 Give four reasons why most power plant prefer the use of anthracite.
(4)
QUESTION 2
[22]
2.1 Explain cogeneration as applied to the new role of natural gas.
(4)
2.2 Discuss acid precipitation and how it occurs.
2.3 Briefly explain how sulfur emission associated with combustion of coal can be reduced.
2.4 Describe the clean coal technology and give one example of clean coal technology.
2.4 Why are synfuels promising, but not a panacea for global energy needs?
QUESTION 3
[29]
3.1 Explain the term radiation.
(2)
3.2 Discuss the three-water circuit in a typical nuclear power plant.
(12)
3.3 Describe the safety features of a nuclear power under the following parts:
3.3.1 reactor vessel.
(4)
3.3.2 Containment building.
3.4 Explain the breeder nuclear fission and why there is public distrust for it.
3.5 What do you understand by nuclear meltdown?