QUESTION 1
1.1 Briefly define the following terms.
(10)
(a) Communicative competence
(b) Phone
(c) Semantics
(d) Applied Linguistics
(e) Language displacement
1.2 Explain the following properties of language using clear examples.
(a) Discreteness
(5)
(b) Arbitrariness
(5)
QUESTION 2
2.1 Differentiate between the syntagmatic and paradigmatic relationships in a language. (10)
2.2 Observe the following list of words. Copy the table into your answer book and place the
words in their correct categories.
(10)
Spy, pie, appear, attack, apple, nickel, keel, pat, twist, cube
Aspirated sound
Unaspirated sound
QUESTION 3
3.1 Explain three areas which indicate competence in a language.
(9)
3.2 Discuss three views Plato used to express his opinions on language.
(9)
3.3 What is Philology?
(2)
QUESTION 4
4.1 Applied Linguistics examines how linguistics principles can be applied in the real world.
Discuss how Phonetics and Phonology can be used in our daily lives.
(10)
4.2 Indicate whether the underlined morpheme is inflectional or derivational.
(5)
(a) The players arrived late.
(b) The chapter include§. three sections.
(c) Now that she is home, she is no longer fasting.
(d) Maria has longgr hair than Princes.
(e) The teacher's encouragement helped the students to become more confident in their
abilities.
2