1. Introduction to Systems Audit [10 Marks]
a) Briefly explain the five major components of an information system that an auditor would
need to focus on.
2. IT Audit Process:Technology and audit [10 Marks]
As the IT audit senior of the engagement, you are presenting to the IT manager and partner
(as part of the planning meeting) the results of the risk assessment performed.
a) What is an audit universe and what does it include in the context of NTI? [4]
b) Three types of risk are normally considered when using a risk-based audit approach. Briefly
describe these three types of risks. [6]
3. Standards and Guidelines for IS auditing [9 Marks]
a) The IIA standards have been regrouped and redefined into attribute, performance, and
implementation standards. Briefly state the key focus of each of these groups. [6]
b) The framework for the IT auditing standards provides multiple levels of guidance, that is,
standards, guidelines and procedures. Briefly define the three levels. [3]
4. Information systems/information technology governance [6 Marks]
a). Coco is an Audit body Intended to translate COSOcontrols into practical, implementable
activities. State four ways in which Coco promotes the treatment of IS risks. [4 Marks]
b) The Payment Card Industry Security Standards Council developed a set of standards to
encourage cardholder data security and facilitate the adoption of consistent data security
measures on a global basis. State two directives defined by the standard. [2 Marks]
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