SECTION A: ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS
Question 1: State whether the following statements are TRUE OR FALSE
1.1 The transportation layer of an ITS architecture is inferior to the information and
institutional layer
[2 marks]
1.2 Good quality pre-trip information enables travellers to achieve, route optimization, cost
maximisation and travel time minimisation.
[2 marks]
1.3 Intelligent Transport Systems standards are consensus-based, voluntary and closed.
[2 marks]
1.4 Electronic toll collection, congestion pricing, Integrated Vehicle Health Monitoring
Systems and variable parking fees are all examples of Advanced Traffic Management
Systems, (ATMS}
[2 marks]
1.5 An Intelligent Transport System architecture encompass protocols, which define how
data are to be exchanged among ITS elements, including such matters as addressing,
security, and priority of messages.
[2 marks]
1.6 I.T.S seek to address some problems brought about by the twin forces of urbanization
and motorization.
[2 marks]
1.7 Variable Messaging Signs, (VMS) displays include a downward pointing green arrow
indicating that the lane is available or a red "X" indicating the lane is not available.
[2 marks]
1.8 Intelligent Transport Systems are aimed at improving on safety, minimise on efficiency,
environmental preservation and minimize cost.
[2 marks]
1.9 A dead-reckoning system is used to provide back-up vehicle location information to
a GPSsystem, when the GPSsignal is unavailable
[2 marks]
1.10 Integrated Vehicle Health Monitoring Systems, (IVHMS} facilitates collection and
analysis of data concerning operating parameters and damage information of vehicles
in static-time.
[2 marks]
Sub Total 20 marks
2