Introduction to Land Use Planning and Management
Question 2
ILPSl0S
Two types of regional planning exist, namely Inter-Regional planning and Intra-Regional planning.
a) State whether the Integrated Regional Land Use Planning documents (IRLUPs)are examples
of Inter-Regional planning or Intra-Regional planning.
(1)
b) Describe your answer, provided in (2a), for an additional four marks.
(4)
[5]
Question 3
The essential justification for land use planning is the public interest. Identify the relevant public
interest element for each of the descriptions in the table below. Write down the correct public
interest element for questions (a) to (i).
(9)
Description
A In land use planning the controls over the location, density, use, bulk, forms of construction
and occupancy are aimed at ensuring a secure environment for the user and the public.
B Planning should not only take a preventive role to avoid unequal opportunity but should
actually take on an affirmative role to make up for past deficiencies and lack of access,
especially regarding housing and community facilities.
C Land use planning is concerned with the time and distance relationships between locations,
in the case of movement of goods, through reduction in time and distance between
wholesale and retail areas, retail and industrial areas, and so on.
D The improvement and better use of the existing housing stock, and the enhancement of
community facilities and neighborhood environment.
E The usual requirement is that the building or buildings should have special architectural or
historic merit, ... In practice it is the building fa~ade which will be kept.
F An emerging issue is the redevelopment or reuse of abandoned, idled or under-used land
which have been contaminated. These "brownfield sites" are usually located on prime land
which is often adequately serviced but the environmental problems can be serious.
G The location of enterprises may provide needed service to some but may cause stress to
neighbours. In such cases, someone's gain is another's loss. Good planning ensures that
decisions are taken to foster the greatest good of the community without local or individual
biases.
H Traditionally hazards in the surroundings such as flooding and landslides are well recognised
in land use planning. The more current issues include the location of waste treatment
Supplementary Opportunity Question Paper
Page 3 of 7
July 2022