Question 1
1.1 Define the term political science and briefly explain why the study of political
science is important for governance.
(7)
1.2 In relation to your country, distinguish between authority and legitimacy.
{10)
1.3 With relevant examples, discuss the main features of the modern state.
(8) [25]
Question 2
Different countries as well as elections use different party systems. With relevant
international and local examples, identify and analyse the different party systems you
have learned.
(25]
Question 3
In democracy, interest groups play an important role in politics. With reference to your
country answer the following questions:
a) Differentiate between an interest group and a political party. (10)
b) Discuss different types of interest groups and the role they play in the country's
politics.
{15)
(25]
Question 4
Worldwide, governments are formed around three branches. These branches play
the role of checks and balances. Answer the following questions about the
legislature:
4.1 With relevant examples, discuss the two types of parliamentary systems you
have learned.
{10)
4.2 Define and assess the functions of legislative committees. {15)
25]
Question 5
Most countries the world over claim to be democratic. However, democracy comes in
different forms and types. In addition, democracy has challenges. Answer the following
questions based on democracy:
5.1 With relevant examples, differentiate between indirect and direct democracy.
(13)
5.2 Analyse challenges of democracy as per the two schools of thought you have
learned.
(12)
(25]
2