Question 1
1.1 Define strategic marketing and explain its role in the Namibian hospitality and
tourism industry.
(5 Marks)
1.2 Discuss the role of branding in hospitality and tourism marketing? Provide examples
from the global hospitality and tourism industry.
(15 Marks)
Question 2
A luxury safari lodge in Namibia is facing challenges with inconsistent service quality,
negative guest reviews, and declining bookings. Despite heavy marketing efforts,
customer retention remains low. Employees are also dissatisfied, leading to high staff
turnover.
2.1 Using the Service Marketing Triangle, analyse the key issues affecting the lodge's
service quality and customer satisfaction.
(10 Marks)
2.2 What strategies should the lodge implement in each component of the Service
Marketing Triangle to enhance customer experience and brand reputation?
(10 Marks)
Question 3
Namibia has been a well-known adventure and nature-based tourism destination.
However, due to changing traveller preferences, competition from other African
destinations, and the impact of global crises such as the COVID-19 pandemic, there is a
need for a new market positioning strategy. The Namibian Tourism Board is exploring
ways to attract digital nomads, luxury travellers, and sustainable tourism advocates
while maintaining its stronghold in eco-tourism.
3.1 Propose a new market positioning strategy that will help Namibia attract a different
segment of tourists post-pandemic. Justify your answer.
(10 Marks)
3.2 Identify five challenges that Namibia might face in repositioning itself in the global
tourism market and explain how these challenges can be overcome.
(10 Marks)