1.2 Indicate whether the following statements are True (T) or False (F).
(10)
(a) A vernacular language is typically a native or home language used in informal settings.
(b) Diglossia refers to the use of only one variety of a language within a society.
(c) Language and gender studies explore how men and women may use language
differently.
(d) The three main language families in Namibia are Bantu, Niger-Congo, and Khoisan.
(e) Language variety includes only regional dialects.
(f) A lingua franca is always a native language for its speaker.
(g) An official language is always the most widely spoken language in a country.
(h) A monolingual person speaks only one language.
(i) A pidgin language has a full and complex grammatical structure from its inception.
(j) Jargon is typically used to exclude outsiders from understanding communication within a
specific group.
QUESTION 2
2.1 What are the functions of the mother tongue in the community?
(5)
2.2 Discussthe social factors that are important when deciding on a specific language choice in
many different kinds of speech communities
(10)
2.3 Explain how a monolingual person may be disadvantaged in a multilingual society like
Namibia.
(5)
QUESTION 3
3.1 Pidgins developed as a result of contact situations between people who lacked a shared
language, seeking to conduct business with each other. Discuss the characteristics of pidgins
you learned in this course.
{10)
3.2 By using examples, differentiate between the two main types of code switching.
(10)
4