SECTIONB
[80 marks]
QUESTION ONE
[25 MARKS]
The government is planning to introduce a ban on the importation of potatoes between June 2025
and August 2025. The domestic demand function for potatoes is Qd = 250 - 4P, the domestic
supply function for potatoes is Q5 = -50 + 3P and the foreign supply function for importing
potatoes isQ5 = -50 + 3P.
a) Draw the following curves:
1. Domestic demand curve
[2 marks]
11. Domestic supply curve with and without a ban
[2 marks]
111. Foreign supply curve with and without a ban
[4 marks]
iv. Total supply curve with and without a ban
[4 marks]
b) Calculate the market price for potatoes before the government introduces a ban and after
the government introduces a ban.
[5 marks]
c) Analyse the impact of this government policy on the Namibian economy.
[8 marks]
QUESTION TWO
[30 MARKS]
a) The demand function for milks is Qct= 50- 3P and supply function for milks is Qs= 10 +2P.
Price elasticity of demand is - 0.4 and price elasticity of supply is 0.6.
1. Calculate the prevailing price of milk in the market and quantity of milk demanded or
supplied.
[5 marks]
11. Calculate new price of milk in the market when the government introduces a specific
tax ofN$0.25 per kg.
[10 marks]
111. Calculate government tax revenue and indicate the percentage paid by consumer and
the percentage paid by the producer.
[10 marks]
b) Estimated demand function for processed pork is Q = 171 - 20p + 20pb + 3pc + 2Y
Using the estimated demand function for processed pork in Namibia, show how the quantity
demanded at a given price changes as price of beef (Pb) decreases by N$0.95 a year.
[5 marks]
QUESTION THREE
[25MARKS]
A certain firm in the beverage industry is faced with the following Cobb-Douglas production
functionofQ(/<,L) = !( 0•6 L0-4
a) Use the production function above to derive marginal product of labour and marginal
product of capital.
[6 marks]
b) What is the level ofMPL and MPK when K = 40 and L = 30? Interpret your answer
[6 marks]
c) According to the Cobb- Douglas function above, calculate the marginal rate of technical
substitution when K =55 and L = 45 and interpret your answer.
[6 marks]
d) Prove that if you increase both capital and labour by 50%, output will also increase by 50%.
[7 marks]
All the best