Development Policies and Processes
DPP720S
Question 1
[20]
a) Development policy objectives are informed by principles or values. Analyse your local authority
area and compile economic, social, spatial, good governance and environmental principles to
improve the area (2 marks for each respective principle category indicated).
(10)
b) Develop a policy outline to address urban sprawl in Namibia - only compile a content page to
indicate the issues (critical aspects or topics) to be included in this policy.
(10)
Question 2
[20]
a) The Namibia Vision 2030 policy highlights the urban environment as a critical focus area for
national level development. Justify five (5) priority achievements (objectives) of where we want
to be by 2030 concerning the focus area of the urban environment.
(5)
b) Urban planning is advocating sustainable land use, critical to alleviate poverty (Cities as Engines
of Growth in Frontiers in Development Policy, 2011). Explain the policy recommendations under
the topics of: Urban sustainability; Urban industrialisation; Urban services & innovation. (15)
Question 3
[20]
Development Planning Green Paper (DPGP), 1998 of South Africa required each province to develop
its own spatial plan to converge government sector programs & decision-making.
a) Highlight the key elements of the DPGP.
(5)
The National Spatial Development Perspective (NSDP) of South Africa highlighted that: "To
overcome spatial distortions, future development opportunities should be along activity corridors &
nodes."
b) Argue the locality of a potential agriculture corridor in Namibia.
(5)
During the revival of Urban Spatial Policy (USP) in South African, a key strategy was to encourage
urban compactness and integration by applying various spatial models and instruments.
c) Elaborate any five (5) components of the polycentric model in respect of main routes & nodes
(multiple urban centres and activity corridors).
(5)
d) List any five (5) instruments that we can apply to achieve compact & connected cities.
(5)
First Opportunity Question Paper
Page 2 of 3
November 2025