SLH611S - SUSTAINABLE LARGE RUMINANT HUSBANDRY - 1st Opp - JUNE 2022


SLH611S - SUSTAINABLE LARGE RUMINANT HUSBANDRY - 1st Opp - JUNE 2022



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r
n Am I BI A unIV ERsITY
OF SCIEnCE Ano TECHnOLOGY
FACULTY OF HEALTH, APPLIED SCIENCES AND NATURAL RESOURCES
Department of Agriculture and Natural Resources Sciences
QUALIFICATIONS: BACHELOROF SCIENCEIN AGRICULTURE
QUALIFICATIONS CODE: 07BAGA
COURSE CODE: SLH611S
DATE: JUNE 2022
LEVEL: NQF LEVEL6
COURSE NAME: SUSTAINABLELARGERUMINANT
HUSBANDRY
SESSION: JUNE
DURATION: 3 HOURS
MARKS: 100
EXAMINER:
MODERATOR:
FIRST OPPORTUNITY EXAMINATION QUESTION PAPER
DR. HIMA RANTILLAAMWELE
MRS. LUCIATUYENI-KELAOKAFIDI
INSTRUCTIONS
1. Answer all questions
2. Type clearly and neatly
3. Number the answers clearly
4. Report all your answers to the correct significant figures
PERMISSIBLE MATERIALS ·
1. Calculator
2. Examination paper
3. Examination script
THIS QUESTION PAPER CONSISTS OF 2 PAGES (Excluding this front page)
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Question 1
1.1 What are the functions of enzymes contained in saliva?
1.2 What is saliva's most important role in the reticulum and rumen?
1.3 What is the estimated amount of saliva a cow produces per day?
1.4 What are the elements contained in the saliva?
Question 2
Define the following terms:
Ketosis
Catalysis
Acid-base balance
Dystrophy
Dermatitis
Valence
Coenzyme
Antioxidant
(2)
(1)
(1)
(5)
[9]
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
[8]
Question 3
Why it is important to identify cattle?
[8]
Question 4
When the farmer is scoring the body condition for beef cattle, which parts of the body does he
need to look at?
[6]
Question 5
What is the Bos-indicus cattle breed and give 2 examples?
[10]
Question 6
List the different types of abnormal sperm cells and penis impairments.
[9]
Question 7
Explain the following terms of dairy management system.
[6]
Calving period
Gestation period
Dry period
Question 8
Describe how it feels like when a pregnancy examiner palpates uterus horns at the following
stages of pregnancy?
8.1 Pregnancy at 2 months
(2)
8.2 Pregnancy at 3 months
(2)
[4]
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Question 9
9. 1 What are the causes of low conception rate, if the cow undergoes artificial insemination?
(5)
9.2 Why is it preferable to store the bull semen in liquid nitrogen instead of storing it in dry ice-
alcohol?
(4)
[9]
Question 10
10.1What is dystocia?
(2)
10.2 What are the factors affecting calving difficulty?
(4)
[6]
Question 11
Give 2 deficiencies of the following nutrients?
[6]
Vitamin ETocopherols
Vitamin C Ascorbic acid
Pyridoxine 86
Question 12
Explain the functions of T cells and B cells?
[9]
Question 13
List 2 glands and give one (1) function of each.
[4]
Question 14
What is the impact on heat stress on reproduction performance of male and female? Give 3 points
each.
[6]
Total:
[100]
2