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INM821S - INTERGRATED ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT - 2ND OPP - JAN 2023 |
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nAm I BIA un IVE RS ITY
OF SCIEnCE Ano TECHn OLOGY
FACULTYOF HEALTH,NATURALRESOURCESAND APPLIEDSCIENCES
DEPARTMENTOF AGRICULTUREAND NATURALRESOURCESSCIENCES
QUALIFICATION:BACHELOROF NATURALRESOURCEMANAGEMENT HONOURS (NATURE
CONSERVATION)
QUALIFICATIONCODE: 08BNRH
LEVEL: 8
COURSECODE: INM821S
COURSENAME: INTEGRATEDENVIRONMENTAL
MANAGEMENT
DATE:JANUARY 2023
DURATION: 3 HOURS
MARKS: 100
SECONDOPPORTUNITY/SUPPLEMENTARYEXAMINATION QUESTION PAPER
EXAMINER(S) Prof. M. Hauptfleisch
Dr. T. Nzuma
MODERATOR: Dr. P. Tarr
INSTRUCTIONS
1. Answer ALL the questions.
2. Write clearly and neatly.
3. Number the answers clearly.
PERMISSIBLEMATERIALS
1. Examination question paper
2. Answering book
THIS QUESTION PAPERCONSISTSOF 1 PAGE(Excluding this front page)
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Question 1
(35]
Integrated Environmental Management is a principle that ensures effective mitigation of
environmental impacts.
(a) Outline five characteristics of IEM.
(5)
(b) Use two examples from Southern Africa to demonstrate were Integrated Environmental
Management has been used to effectively reduce environmental impacts and improve
sustainable development.
(30)
Question 2
(32]
A community campsite is planned for King Nehale Conservancy adjacent to Etosha National
Park. Choose two environmental aspects, and for each aspect choose two impacts and
complete the standard impact assessment table for each, including mitigation measures.
Question 3
[8]
Why value ecosystem services as part of the EIA process? Discuss.
Question 4
(25]
Proposed by Sherry Arnstein in 1969, is one of the most widely referenced and influential
models in the field of democratic public participation.
a) Give the name of Arnstein's participation model and list the eight rungs of her
ladder.
(10)
a)
Dare we jump off Arnstein's ladder? Using Arnstein's model of participation
describe the level of participation reached in any one of the EIAs reviewed in this
course.
(15)
THEEND
Total Marks: 100